4-H
Invitational Livestock Skillathon
Rules and Regulations:
Team and Contestant Eligibility
1. Each state is invited to enter one (1) team of up the four (4) contestants.
2. Teams consist of three or four members. In teams in which there
are four members, all will compete, but the member receiving the lowest
overall score will be automatically declared the alternate. The scores
of the alternate will not be included in any of the team totals, but
will be considered in making all individual awards. Teams consisting
of three members will have no alternate and all members scores
will count in determining individual and team awards.
3. The team may be selected by any procedure that the state deems to
be appropriate. Team members must be enrolled in 4-H in the state they
represent during the current year. Their eligibility must be certified
by the State 4-H leader. Registration forms will be sent to state 4-H
leaders or state livestock extension specialists by September 1. Completed
entry forms should be returned by October 10.
4. Contestants must be at least 14 years of age on January 1 of the
current calendar year and not have had their 19th birthday before January
1 of the current calendar year. Four-H members are ineligible if they
have completed a collegiate level animal science course.
5. Since this is a new event, judging team participants will be allowed
to compete in both livestock judging and the livestock Skillathon. After
competing in the Skillathon contest, they are ineligible to compete
in the same contest again. Contestants must not have competed previously
in any official post secondary livestock quiz bowl or livestock quadrathalon
contests.
6. An entry fee of $50 per team will be due with the team entry. These
funds are used to help defray the expenses of the contest.
Contest Method of Conduct
1. All contestants and coaches will report to the Kentucky Fair and
Exposition Center on Monday, November 13 at 1:30 p.m. At this time,
contestants will receive final instructions regarding the contest and
will be sorted into groups.
2. The contest will be divided into two rounds. In the first round
of the contest, one group will participate in the team oriented classes
while the other group will complete the individual competitor classes
of the contest. In the second round, the two large groups will switch
areas of competition.
3. During the individual competition round of the contest, contestants
will be further divided into groups and will remain with that assigned
group throughout that contest round of classes. While completing the
individual competition classes, there will be no conferring between
contestants or between a contestant and anyone else except as directed
by contest officials. Contestants will be allowed twelve minutes to
complete each individual competition class.
Individual competition round classes:
- Retail meat cut identification
- Livestock equipment identification
- Livestock breed identification
- Meat judging class
- Hay judging class
- Quality assurance exercise
4. Team members will complete one official answer sheet for each team
effort class representing the combined effort of all team members. Teams
will be allowed fifteen minutes to complete the group assignments of
each class and turn in their answer sheet. During the team competition
round of the contest, contestants will be allowed to confer only with
team members during time period allowed for each class.
Team competition round classes
- Quality assurance exercise
- Evaluation of livestock feeding and performance information
- Feed tag knowledge and feed identification
- Animal breeding scenario and exercise
- Livestock quiz (conducted during team round, but completed and
scored as an individual competition component)
5. No contest shall wear any clothing, pins, or badges that will in
any way reveal his identity or the state which he represents. The contest
will be held inside, so dress accordingly. No hats are to be worn.
6. Contestants may use a black steno pad or a clipboard and blank paper.
Contestants may also use a small pocket calculator. The contestants
may bring no books, notes, pamphlets, or other reference material into
the contest area.
7. Contestants are not to pick up or touch any item that is being identified
or evaluated in the individual competition classes.
8. Coaches are invited to review contest materials in the contest area
at the conclusion of the contest at approximately 5:30 P.M.
9. Complete and return the Team Entry Form, Invitational 4-H Livestock
Skillathon Contest along with entry fee to the contest chairman by October
10.
10. The contest awards will be presented in conjunction during the
awards breakfast of the National 4-H Livestock Judging Contest. The
awards breakfast will be held at 8:30 a.m., Wednesday, November 15 at
the North American International Livestock Exposition in the South Wing
Contest Classes
Classes completed as an individual
1. Retail meat cut identification: (50 possible point) Identify uniformly
accepted name of a total of ten beef, pork, and lamb retail cuts on
display including the wholesale cut from which each retail cut originates.
2. Livestock equipment identification: (50 possible points) Identify
the proper name for a specified number of pieces of equipment used
in livestock production.
3. Livestock breed identification: (50 possible points) Identify
from photographs or pictures a specified number of livestock (beef
cattle, swine and sheep) breeds.
4. Meat judging class: Rank a class of four similar retail cuts of
meat (50 possible points). Answer questions about the class of meat
cuts (25 possible points).
5. Hay judging class: Rank a class of four hay samples with forage
analysis information. (50 possible points). Answer 5 questions about
the class of hay (25 possible points).
6. Quality assurance exercise: (50 possible points) Demonstrate how
to read a medicine label, calculate withdrawal times, complete a treatment
record and make responsible management decisions regarding quality
assurance.
7. Quiz: (50 possible points) Complete a quiz concerning the total
livestock industry.
Total possible individual points = 400
Classes completed as a team
1. Quality assurance exercise: (100 possible points) Demonstrate
how to read an animal health product label, calculate dosage rates
and withdrawal times, complete a treatment record, be familiar with
administration routes, and make responsible management decisions regarding
quality assurance.
2. Evaluation of livestock feeding and performance information: (100
possible points) Use basic feeding information to calculate important
efficiency measures such as: average daily gain, fee conversion, cost
per pound of gain, and break-even costs and then use the information
to make management and/or marketing decisions.
3. Feed tag knowledge and fee identification: (100 possible points)
Demonstrate ability to read and interpret information of a feed tag
and answer questions regarding management decisions. Participants
may be asked to identify a specified number of feedstuffs and identify
each corresponding nutrient group. (Feed samples and feed names labels
will be provided).
4. Animal breeding scenario and exercise: (100 possible points) Team
members will evaluate a breeding animal scenario and make animal selection
decisions based upon performance data to rank breeding animals for
use within the situation.
Possible point total for team classes = 400
Total team scores will be determined by adding the highest three team
member individual competition class totals with the total accumulated
from the team competition classes. (Possible total team score: 1600 points)
Awards
Individual and team awards will be given in all divisions:
- Top 10 teams overall - Top 10 individuals overall
- Top 4 teams in Quality Assurance - Top 5 individuals in Quality
Assurance
- Top 4 teams in Identification - Top 5 individuals in Identification
- Top 4 teams in Evaluation - Top 5 individuals in Evaluation
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